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Vocationews VOL. 3 NO.2   APRIL 1993 - OCTOBER 1993

IMPOVERISHMENT OF THE WORD

IMPOVERISHMENT OF THE WORD

IN AN AGE OF DOCTRINAL RELATIVISM

   

By Rev. Fr. Innocent I. Asouzu

 

The atmosphere in which the word of God is  preached today is unique in the sense that never before have Christians shown so much interest in independent interpretation and mastery of the  word of God as is the case today. It would be very interesting to find out those who  sincerely still have the disposition of the Ethiopian Eunuch. This situation was ushered in with Luther’s translation of the bible into his native language. Luther's initial intention - that  people will see with their own eyes what is written - has  since been exceeded . This trend is characterized not so much so by serious claims by many christians, in their encounter with the word of God, to doctrinal  orthodoxy as by the individual’s consciousness of  his rights to independent understanding of the word based on personal “authentic” religious experience. The proliferation of  Christian churches and sects has always gained from this phenomenon.  The merits and demerits of this trend notwithstanding  one would have thought that it would succeed in relegating religion to an affair of pure subjectivity. Surprisingly people still look upon  and flock to religious leaders for guidance in religious matters. This  desire for someone who guides and leads is rooted in the individual’s  fundamental dependence most especially in transcendental matters. It is this desire for a reference person  that adds to the factors that legitimize the important position that religious leaders occupy in society.  Most especially in times of crises and difficulties  activities boom in churches and followers are even more willing to make  exceptional sacrifices. Among the important factors that account for the level of followers a church leader actually commands, the personality  traits of the minister of religion, his power of persuasion , yes,  his overall mastery of the art of human engineering often play more important role, than the orthodoxy of his teaching. History of religion is full of tales of charismatic leaders who, the absurd nature of their teachings notwithstanding,  have succeeded in gathering a large number of people  around  themselves. This number even gets larger the more grotesque such teachings get and the expectations of the followers for deliverance rise.  Under the guise of Christianity so many personality cults abound today . Most of these movements have  hardly any bearing with the humble and simple teachings of  Jesus Christ himself.  One would not be surprised if such a trend leads to the misuse of the confidence reposed on a religious leader.  It is an open secret today that religion is one of the most flourishing businesses around. One does not need to be a seer to know that in such situations unscrupulous religious leaders misuse their offices for personal gains. Where such a situation persists religion could very easily defeat its goal. It would be sad for religion to be turned to  a portent weapon of exploitation of the poor and the weak instead of functioning as a tool for liberation. In this issue one could be incriminated quicker than one realizes it. The basis of orthodoxy and authenticity does not lie in administering the sacraments in the name of  Christ or any church. Here lies the danger of  it all. It is easier to point an accusing finger on a religious leader who is outside one’s denomination as the bad egg.  There has been a series of suspicion and mistrust between the churches in this issue. Each suspects the other is the one employing foul methods to make ends meet. The same applies to ministers of religion themselves since no one believes that his method is deficient. After all it is Jesus Christ that we preach. One thing is certain:   the imposition of hands at ordination does not guarantee that one would actually harmonize his intentions with that of the church but it guarantees that one can hide under the name of the church to cause mischief. It would be erroneous to imagine that  those who are lead  will continue to accept  such deficient situation as normal. The point of departure of any radicalism and revolution is the sense of injustice either real or imagined. Such movements become even more radical and irrational the more the pepetration of injustice is imagined. As leaders of religion we owe it our faithful to live above suspicion and live within the confines of our calling. This is the sacrifice that comes with our vocation. No one is interested how  cleverly we make ends meet in the midst of abject poverty and privation.  Many believe what they see. The falling standards in our society have often been attributed to lack of religious and moral education in schools. But  Sunday schools and religious instruction classes are full. Could it not be that we have not often done our home work well .  If leaders of religion can rationalize over their actions so can others. If the good works of many committed ministers of religion should have impact, if religion and morals should have relevance, then the attempts to impoverish the word of God has to be curtailed. It is rather unfortunate that the bad deeds of a few easily drown the virtuous acts of many.   Those who have eyes to see have started to see very clearly now and those to whom the word is normally read have started to read to their own understanding and interpretation. Here lies  the danger.                                     

     News From Annunciation Seminary Amaudara

 Rt. Rev. Dr. V. V.  Ezeonyia, the  bishop of Aba diocese,   has made it known that work at the seminary chapel will commence as soon as reliable contractors are found to handle the gigantic project. He let the priests of the diocese know that anyone interested could see the plan of the magnificent chapel building. The priests of the diocese at their meeting of 30. November 1992 stressed the need for seminarians to remain in the seminary after their JS III exams whenever the holidays are too long. This would enable them maintain close relationship with the seminary and their training. Moreover parish priests have been reminded of their duties to stay in contact with the seminarians to help them deepen their vocation.  To this effect parish priests are required to contact the rector of the seminary for a list of seminarians from their parishes.  Where possible the relationship between the parish priest, the rector and the parents of seminarians should be strengthened. The practice of having a register for the control of attendance at morning masses and other parish activities for seminarians  has been identified as a useful practice. The priests stressed that seminarians of other dioceses coming to Aba diocese are assured of warm reception since all seminarians belong to the church. The  priests of Aba diocese have commended the work of  the rector of the seminary and the vocations ministry and reaffirmed their commitment to both  offices as necessary instruments of promotion of vocation in the diocese.

Students of Emmanuel Congregation for Annunciation Seminary

 With the founding of The Emmanuel Congregation by a priest of Aba diocese, Rev. Fr. Prof. John Egbulefu, the  seminary held the first  entrance examination to this unique congregation on March 20, 1993. The turn out was very impressive. The Emmanuel Congregation has her seat in Rome and until she makes all necessary provisions for her candidates to the priesthood, her junior seminarians will be trained along with the seminarians of Aba diocese.

Living Condition for the seminary improved

The father rector has made known that the  giant generator and the bore hole for provision of water in the seminary are now set for use. With this a major problem confronting the seminary has been addressed.

Collection for the  Seminary

The 5th Sunday of Lent has now been set aside for special collections for Annunciation Seminary.       

Retreat At Annunciation Seminary

The rector of the seminary has assured the fathers of a very warm reception during their three days retreat in the seminary. The fathers themselves believe that this would be a very good opportunity for them to see for themselves some of the problems confronting the seminary.

 

   REPORTS FROM 1992 APOSTOLIC  WORK CONTINUE

The surprising thing here is that in many families, one is free to go his or her own way and attend any denomination of church that appeals to his conscience. With this situation, two or three members of a family attend Catholic while others attend C.M.S., Sabbath, Qua-Iboe etc., as the case may be... Another surprising thing there also is the idea of repenting and being converted to the Catholic Faith at old age. This is peculiar to their men and women... There is a lot to be done there as to maintain the growth of the Faith.” (Alphonsus D. Ekezie at St. John’s Parish Iheorji).

With the permission of the parish priest I started a new society in the parish named - The World apostolate of Fatima: BLUE ARMY. ...Majority of the Mbutu Catholics are not convinced Christians. This is based on their attitudes to the church and to the sacraments in particular. There are a  lot of fallen Catholics owing to their cultural background where polygamy is the order of the day” (Basil Onyia at Mbutu Ngwa Parish)

It all began on the 2nd day of December 1991 after I had compromised with the Parish Priest on this date. The place of work was St. Jude’s parish Orhuru. There wasn’t much to be done except waking up early, preparing the box for outside mass and tiding up the car. I fed very well, if there  were no Father’s clothes for laundry, I did some reading on the alternative. In fact, it was as if I was on holidays.

 St. Gall’s Itungwa is one of the 21 outstations under this Parish. I didn’t know what I was denied of, until I was asked to leave for this Station after working for 6 weeks at the Parish center. During  morning prayers and on their church services, I was able to stand before the congregation and preach the sermon, something I have never done since I was born, prior to this time, when the parish priest made this transfer known to me, it  left me in a world of discomfort. The first thought that came up my mind was the question of  ‘how could I preach before the people of God’. This tormented me till my first sermon. I organized morning prayers and taught catechism. I cooked for myself  most of the times. After a sick-leave from a major operation in the right eye, I was sent to St. Gabriel’s Akanu Okpulo. This is just a family church. I lived in their compound and fed by them. Few children attended classes and they regarded me as their brother. Rainfall was at its peak when I was at St. Anns Mgboko Umuoria and as such interrupted half of the work. Only two people attended morning prayers. I was walking up to a mile as their catechist’s house was too far from the church. The faithful here didn’t embrace me even after visiting their various homes. The children I taught catechism didn’t get used to me after all my effort to make them happy. However, all these experiences are steps in the right direction, at least to enlighten one on the course pursued.” (Cletus Chileke at St. Gall’s Itungwa - St. Jude’s Parish Orhuru).

The parishioners don’t normally follow the liturgy and what is happening in the Church because of their population. Moreover, some pious societies with particular reference to the Charismatic association relegate some of the doctrines of the Catholic Church to the background and go to the extreme in their approach to the Holy Spirit.” (Leonard Ogbonna at St. Eugene’s parish Aba).

It may interest you to know that majority of the people here are Orlu indigenes and mainly Catholics... However, one discovers that the major cause of  increasing number of fallen Christians here is due to lack of immediate instructors who may have direct and regular access to the people. ...Again, there is discrimination among the two major sects of Orlu indigenes. This discrimination in the church was borrowed from the secular society. A particular sect considers itself as superior to the other and therefore must pilot the affairs of the station as officers.. Because this is so the number of fallen Christians has remained on the increase, some even attend church at nearby parishes. ...although, those from Orlu seem to see some differences among themselves and therefore discriminate, they always work as a team when challenged and the station is capable of impressive achievements.” (Peter Nwedo at St. Peter’s Oyigbo -West, All Saints Parish Oyigbo Rivers State).

I had practices with the alter boys every Wednesdays and Saturdays. But they were so indignant that they couldn’t leave their old patterns of serving at Mass.  ...The faithful here, needed to be well informed about the doctrine of the church because many of them are too dogmatic in their views. Some of them claim to know everything in the church, while they know nothing about the church. ...The children should be trained on how to sing and read during their 7.30 a.m. Masses every Sunday. This will enhance more dedication and responsiveness. More people are required to teach catechism classes.” ( Jude Obidum at St. Joseph’s Aba).

I made effort to inculcate in the faithful the objective of this diocese - the diocesan spirit. Many wondered what this could be. But I never left them in perpetual wonder. I tried to explain to them the meaning and implications of such a spirit.... I observed that  majority of the people  that would have belonged to this parish, are attending mass and doing other things at nearby parishes. Whatever are their reason(s), I cannot tell... I suggest that the reason(s) for the migration to other parishes be identified and checked. This will help us a lot.” ( Charles Okpalaunegbu at Corpus Christi  D.D. Estate Aba).

The church is still in building, but from my own observations the church will grow in less than no time... They try their best to make their seminarians feel comfortable - by providing them with the necessary amenities needed for the work. ...We have people who will be out to sponsor most of our seminarians when appealed to.” ( Isaac Erondu at Our Lady of Fatima, Umuagbaghi).

Most common among the problems in the station is the disunity among the members even the youths are in shambles and you do not think of first Friday devotion, since the Mary leagues cannot come together. To solve this problem , I suggest that the diocese makes it a law that before any lady weds in the Church, she must show that she is a member of the Mary league group. This I feel may help to remedy the situation” Ubani Benedict at St. Raphael’s Asa Obehie - Regina Caeli Parish Asa.)

There are too many denominations but those who are Catholics have strong faith in it. Although they do not fully know the answers to the questions about their faith. That notwithstanding, they believe that although they do not know the answer, there is an answer to it.” Chikezie Oparaeke at St. Jude’s Orhuru).

So many of them are also yet to be baptized both children and adults respectively. This issue of not being baptized also aids their fall. On another note majority of them are polygamists, and there are cases of broken homes. Nevertheless so many of them nurse the willingness to amend their lives for the better, to realize it, they are working towards a parish station. Generally speaking, my work was hitch free and I succeeded in converting one man Mr. Mark Nwachukwu Nwogwugwu who has been a semi-native doctor. He got ready for baptism and worked towards the sacrament of matrimony” ( James O. Ndukwe at Umueleghele Station , Amiri Parish).

St. Joseph’s station is an old station founded in 1920. It has about 190 strong members. It is the first church set in Eziama Nsulu, and at a particular point in time, almost all Eziama Nsulu villagers were Catholics before the advent of Assemblies of God and Apostolic churches which took away some members of the Catholic church but however, the remnants are very responsive except the youth who sometimes are lukewarm. The people generally are hospitable to strangers and more especially to seminarians. They love being visited and this revives the spirit of  lukewarm ones among them... St. Joseph’s station is handling a gigantic church building which is almost nearing completion. They haven’t many benefactors. One of their benefactors is Mr. Matthew Ariwa Ezekwe a Lagos based business man who donated building materials worth twenty two thousand naira to the church, although he has two wives and so is not a very practicing catholic. The general conduct  of the people is nice and I enjoyed it all.” (Joachim Nnanna at St. Joseph’s Eziama Nsulu, St. Anthony’s Parish Mbawsi.).

General report: The station Catechist is residing in the station, and as such is working hand in hand with the members of his church. The new church building is still under construction. The members of St. Mary’s church Umuejea are hard working people, planning to build a bigger church, a catechist’s house and establishing a nursing school.” ( Agbara Felix at St. Mary’s Umuejea, Nvosi Parish).

 

 

     CHRONICLES

 

December 9 to 12, 1992: The annual meeting of  the candidates for diaconate ordination with the bishop and his assistants took place as scheduled. The vocations director reviewed , with the candidates ,the joys of  the  office of  the deacons from the perspective of service .  Similarly  Rt. Rev. Msgr. Onwumere explained  the content and implications of canons 1040 - 1049 to the candidates . The candidates had time to discuss individually with the bishop .  At the  mass of 5.30 a.m. on December 11,  1992  the candidates were incardinated into the diocese of Aba. During the same ceremony they took the vow of celibacy and the code of conduct of  the diocese was administered to them.

December 12, 1992: Three seminarians of Aba diocese  along with 45 seminarians of other dioceses were ordained deacons at Seat of Wisdom Seminary Owerri by his Lordship Rt. Rev. Dr. Mark Unegbu the Catholic Bishop of Owerri diocese. This is the first ordination ever held in this seminary. Those ordained were: Augustine Ihesiaba, Alphonsus Ekezie and Jude Obidum.

December 13, 1992: Bishop V. V. Ezeonyia ordained Isaac Erondu and Leonard Ogbonna deacons at  St. Anthony and Jude’s parish Aba. On the same day the following seminarians were installed acolytes: Ezeh Gabriel, Iroh Anthony Ironuma Donatus, Nwoko Ignatius, Okite Chiemeka, Omotu Charles Uwasomba Chikezie. Those installed lectors were: Ezeh Christian ,  Okonkwor Alexander.

April 13, 1993: The vicariate examination took place. Most of the candidates performed well.  Those who  failed will resit the examination at a date to be announced by the Vicar General (chief examiner). First year Theologians are also to report for a special rigorous examination.

April 14, 1993: The annual Easter meeting between the  vocation director and  representatives of different seminaries took place as scheduled. The three seminaries presented their well researched papers on the theme of 1993 vocation year “ the poor amongst us”. On the basis of the papers read  strategies for 1993 apostolic work were worked out. The representatives raised  important issues concerning their welfare at the seminaries. The seminarians of St. Joseph's seminary presented a draft constitution for their association at the seminary.  Besides the representatives were given forms for the election of diocesan head-seminarians in different seminaries. It was however resolved that  the diocesan head-seminarian to be elected  for Enugu campus should be acting as the interim “Primus” while Mr. Anthony Iroh should continue as the interim M.C., until elections are held for these posts in August. Vital suggestions were made as to the theme for the 1994 vocation year.

 

EVENTS

Vocation Sunday

  will be celebrated on the 4th Sunday after Easter:   This is an opportunity to create awareness concerning the theme of this  vocation year “ the poor amongst us”. Likewise  the contribution of different vocations in the church towards combating poverty amongst our faithful will be highlighted. Besides   willing individuals and groups  in the parishes will be encouraged to sponsor seminarians and priests.

1993 Fathers’ Retreat

which has been scheduled at Annunciation seminary will take place from Monday July 26 to Thursday July 29 1993. Rev. Fr. Ralph Nwosu the bishops secretary will moderate the retreat.

VOCATIONS COORDINATION

 committee will meet on Monday September 6, 1993. All religious communities resident and working in the diocese are to send representatives. Venue is the chancery. Time is 8.30 a.m.

THE COURSE

 on the “Rudiments Of  Data-processing” being organized by the vocations ministry continues as usual  on every first Monday of the month. Venue  is the chancery. Time 8 a.m.

THE DEFINITE DATES

for 1993 priestly ordinations will be made known soon.

 FOR THE RECORDS

Posting

The following seminarians have now  been assigned to their first official duties in the diocese:

Chigbu Andrew Chigbu (Amaudara Seminary); Ofobuike Chibuzor, Stephen Marcellinus (Amaudara Seminary);  Uzoigwe Henry Udochukwu (Annunciation Seminary Amaudara); Egbenuka I. Chidi.( St. Joseph’s Aba); Umenwa Kingsley (St. Anthony’s Mbawsi);  The vocations ministry congratulates them and wish them fruitful apostolate.

NATIVITY SPIRITUAL YEAR OZU ABAM

Mr. Cletus Chileke and Mr. Anthony Dimkpa once students of this institution will now proceed to Rome to continue their training as members of Emmanuel Congregation. The vocations ministry thanks them for their activities within the diocese during their apostolic work  and wishes them success in their new congregation.

 

PONTIFICAL URBAN UNIVERSITY ROME

All our students who took the B.Phil., examination of June 1992 passed their examination well. The 1992 B.D., examination   was equally impressive: Rev. Fr. Emmanuel Chikezie recorded a Summa cum laude.  This is the highest grade that can be awarded  at this level!!    We congratulate them.

Horace Emeagwara left the seminary in January this year.  We wish him God’s blessing wherever he may find himself.

DEATH

The vocations ministry regrets to let you know that Mr. Emmanuel Umeh in Theology one (SJS) lost his dear mother.  Mr. Kenneth Aloka  in Philosophy one (SWS) also  lost his father. Kindly pray for the repose of  their souls.

OUR BENEFACTORS

Mr.  Fabian Ajene of   Sacred Heart Parish Nvosi has joined the list of our benefactors. We are equally grateful to members of St. Ann Aba Urban, Lady Knights of St. Mulumba.  Sir Izunwa and Family, Ministry of Jesus Crucified Azumini (Rev. Fr. Ifeanyi Anozie), Rene Scheidegger and Family (Switzerland), Gruppe Weltkirche (Feldbach-Austria), Dechant Johann Leopold. (Feldbach-Austria) .We thank our benefactors and  ask God to reward them abundantly.

 SPONSORSHIP

The vocations ministry is always grateful to individuals or groups that are willing to train a seminarian or support priests. This is an opportunity to show your gratitude to God in a special way. Contact the vocation director for details.

1993 APOSTOLIC WORK

RELIGIOUS CONGREGATIONS ON APOSTOLIC WORK IN THE DIOCESE

The vocation ministry is happy to welcome 15 senior seminarians from the congregation of Sons of Mary Mother of Mercy, 2 seminarians form CMF and 2 CSSp seminarians to the diocese for this year’s apostolic work. We wish them a happy stay in the diocese.

INTER-DIOCESAN APOSTOLIC WORK

We heartily welcome these seminarians to our diocese for the 1993 inter-diocesan apostolic work: Michael Mbonu and Canice Okere.  Michael will do his apostolic work at St. Joseph’s Parish,  Market Road Aba while Canice will work at  Our Lady of Fatima Umuagbai Aba.

The following seminarians from our diocese are serving in other dioceses: Christian Eze (Ogoja Diocese); Alexander Okonkwor (Onitsha Diocese) may our diocesan spirit accompany them.

 

 REPORTS FOR SEMINARIANS ON APOSTOLIC WORK/PROBATION

Comprehensive reports concerning seminarians on apostolic work and probation are to be sent to the vocation director latest end of July 1992. Seminarians on nine months apostolic work and those on probation can  leave their places of assignment after the consultation with the bishop in August. Seminarians on nine months apostolic work and those on probation are to arrange with the priest under whom they are serving for their holidays. They are yet to leave no duties unfinished -   most especially those on teaching assignment.  Seminarians are to submit their reports of apostolic work on the day of consultation with the bishop.

1993 APOSTOLIC WORK FOR ABA SENIOR SEMINARIANS

Apostolic work for senior seminarians begins on Friday July 2, 1993 and ends  Wednesday August 11, 1993 (6 weeks).  Every seminarian is to demonstrate exceptional sense of responsibility. Seminarians are to collect the guidelines for their work from the diocesan head seminarian in each seminary. Careful and systematic  planing is very essential for successful apostolate. Leave nothing to chance!!

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1993 ANNUAL CONSULTATION WITH THE BISHOP  AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA       

      All  seminarians on six weeks, nine months, one year apostolic work  together with spiritual year students and those on probation are to report to the C.K.D., chancery, Aba on August 12, 1993 for the annual consultation with the bishop.  All are expected to  be seated in the conference hall at 8.30 a.m.

CONSULTATION WITH THE VOCATION DIRECTOR

All those wishing to consult the vocations director can do so every first Monday of the month. The venue is the C.K.D. chancery and the time is from 7.30 a.m. to 9 .30 a.m. His address is P.M.B. 7526, Aba, Abia State, Nigeria.

 

   FROM THE DIARY

EMMANUEL CONGREGATION

The vocations ministry congratulates the founder of  Emmanuel Congregation  Rev. Fr. Prof. John Egbulefu and wishes the congregation  very successful apostolate in the church. The vocations ministry of Aba Diocese has accepted the request from the congregation to function as the  interim reference person for affairs of the new congregation. Inquiries should therefore be directed to the Vocation Director  of Aba Diocese.

THOUGHTS FROM 1992 RETREAT  TALKS BY REV. FR. KEVIN MADU.

“During his evening conference he discussed PRIESTS AND MATERIAL GOODS IN THE CHURCH. He started this by calling to mind of every priest that the instinct of self-preservation occupies a predominant position in every man - Priests or lay. He noted too that the Apostles were equally obsessed by this fear of insecurity. Hence, Peter once asked our Lord: ‘What about us who have left everything to follow you?’ But Christ assured him that renunciation of worldly goods would not only gain them eternal life, they would still be remunerated a hundredfold here. Eternal life is the reward hereafter.

However, the Church’s code of law is not silent to this anxiety - generating phenomenon. So, it takes care of the maintenance of Priests (Canon 281). But it must be observed that the Church looks at the use of material goods in a more salutary way - only in terms of mission to or service for the poor (evangelium pauperibus). The recommendation therefore is that the use of material goods should be for a worthy and decent maintenance of priests. Anything that smacks of affluence and cut-throat race for wealth (acquisitiveness) is bizarre, an aberration; a derailment. From such a quagmire culture of affluence, Bishop Ezeonyia C.S.Sp reminded his Priests in his homily that Christ invites them to ‘a sober, Spartan life-style’. His reference is Plutarch: Sayings of Kings - Scurrilus Moralia.” (Taken from Rev. Fr. Wily Onwumdi's report on 1992 Fathers' Retreat).

 Congratulations!!!

 45 Years a priest

     Rt. Rev. Msgr. E. Nwafo.

 20 Years a priest:

      Fr. Solomon Ezenibe.

15 Years a priest 

     Fr Stan. Achoromadu.

10 Years priests 

    Frs. G. Chijioke and

            I. O. Ajuonu.

 5 Years Priests.

    Frs. Fidelis Agughara,

           J. V. Ijioma

and                                                                                                                                A.Onukafor